Successful discrimination of tiny numerical differences

نویسندگان

چکیده

Are there some differences so small that we cannot detect them? Are quantities similar (e.g., the number of spots on two speckled hens) they simply look same to us? Although modern psychophysical theories such as Signal Detection Theory would predict that, with enough trials, even minute be perceptible at an above-chance rate, this prediction has rarely been empirically tested for any psychological dimension, and never domain perception. In experiment over 400 adults, find observers can distinguish which collections more dots from a brief glance. Impressively, performed above chance every numerical comparison tested, when discriminating difficult 50 versus 51 dots. Thus, present empirical evidence discrimination abilities, consistent SDT, are remarkably fine-grained.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of numerical cognition

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2363-8761']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5964/jnc.10699